2016年新版高尔夫规则四大修改|2016EditionoftheRulesofGolfChanges ...

冰山熔岩

皇家古典高尔夫俱乐部和美国高尔夫协会本周一联合公布了2016版高尔夫规则的一些重大改变。The R&A and USGA released the 2016 edition to the Rules of Golf on Monday with some significant changes。
新版规则将于明年1月1日正式施行，以下是新规则的4大重要改变:The new Rules take effect Jan.1, 2016. Here are the four primary changes:
1杆数记错未必取消资格（DQ）Limited Exception to Disqualification Penalty for Submission of incorrect Score Card
新规则规定，在球手不知道应罚杆的情况下，如果球手杆数少记，该球手不被DQ。该球手应补罚杆，并接受错记成绩的2杆处罚。在此情况之外，如果出现少记杆数的情况，球手仍被DQ。
In this new exception, a player is not disqualified for returning a lower score for a hole than actually taken as a result of falling to include penalty strokes that the player did not know were incurred. Instead, the player incurs the penalty under the Rule that was breached and must add an additional penalty of two strokes for the score card error. In all other cases in which a player returns a score for any hole lower than actually taken, the penalty will continue to be disqualifcation.

2依靠身体支点进行推击罚2杆Prohibition on Anchoring the Club While Making a Stroke
如果球手直接以身体躯干做推杆支点，或利用其他支点进行推击，在比洞赛中该球手该洞判负，在比杆赛中罚2杆。
The Rule prohibits anchoring the club either“directly”or by use of an “anchor point”in making a stroke. The penalty is loss of hole in match play or two strokes in stroke play. This is NOT AN EQUIPMENT RULE.

3预备推击时球动了，不一定罚杆Withdrawal of Rule on Ball Moving After Address
老版规则规定，如果在做好推击预备姿势后（击球前），球移动了，球手被罚1杆。新规则规定，非人为原因导致预备击球后球移动，球手不被罚杆。
This Rule assessed a one-stroke penalty if a ball at rest moved after it was addressed. Now a one-stroke penalty will be applied only when the facts show that the player has caused the ball to move.

4比赛中首次使用训练器具，不被DQModification of penalty for a Single Impermissible Use of Artificial Devices or Equipment
老规则中，球手在比赛中使用人工训练器具，将被取消资格。新规则中，球手第一次使用训练器具，被罚2杆（比洞赛该洞判负），再次使用将被DQ。
The penalty for a player's first breach during the round has been reduced from disqualification to loss of hole in match play or two strokes in stroke play. The penalty for any subsequent breach of Rule 14-3 will continue to be disqualification.

“我想我们一直秉持着一种观点，我们总是希望采取合适的处罚，我们非常清楚取消参赛资格是非常严厉的情况，” R&A规则及球具标准执行总监大卫-里克曼（David Rickman）说，“从竞赛中驱除出去是我们应该谨慎采取的措施，而且要应用得当。我们感觉这是朝正确方向迈出的一步。”“We continually look at ways we can improve and clarify the Rules of Golf,” said David Rickman, the R&A’s executive director of rules and equipment standards. “The R&A and the USGA collaborate closely and we consult with our respective national and international advisory members to produce a code of rules that is relevant to all golfers around the world.”


了解高尔夫规则对每位球手都非常重要。高尔夫規則有時非常复杂，要求人人都精通所有規則也不太可能。但是了解一些基本的高尔夫規則却对每一位球手日常的打球都非常有帮助。
Knowing the Rules is important for all golfers. Although the rules of golf can be very complicated and you cannot expect every golfer to know all the rules. However,it is important that all golfers understand the basic rules that you may come across day-in and day-out on the golf course.


我们的管理团队在每季度的会刊中为会员们准备了一些关于规则的小问题，以帮助您更好的理解规则。您可以通过关注我们的微信，将会刊中规则问题的答案分享给我们。回答正确您将有机会获得我们的小礼品。
The management team has prepared a few questions of Rules of Golf in our quarterly newsletters for our Members. Think you know the game? Take the quiz to find our how much you know about the Rules.You can share your answers with us on Wechat for a chance to win some great rewards.


祝愿每位会员朋友在西丽度过一个轻松愉快的周末。
Have a great golfing and enjoy the weekend at Xili Golf and Country Club.